Ban on Engineered Stone from July 1, 2024: What You Need to Know

On July 1, 2024, Victoria will implement a ban on the use of engineered stone in construction and renovations. This significant regulatory change aims to protect workers and the public from the health risks associated with engineered stone products. In this blog post, we will delve into what this ban means for Victorians, define what constitutes engineered stone, explain the reasons behind the ban, and provide guidance on how to identify if a product is engineered stone.

The ban on engineered stone in Victoria prohibits the use of engineered stone benchtops, panels, or slabs in new construction and renovation projects starting from July 1, 2024. This means that builders, renovators, and suppliers will need to cease the sale and installation of these products by this date. The ban is part of a broader effort to improve workplace safety and public health by reducing exposure to hazardous materials.
For homeowners and businesses, this ban will necessitate the selection of alternative materials for countertops and other applications where engineered stone was previously used. It will also be important for ongoing projects to comply with the new regulations to avoid penalties and ensure safety.

Engineered stone, also known as composite stone or quartz stone, is a man-made product composed of crushed stone bound together by an adhesive, typically resin. This material often contains high levels of crystalline silica, a component that poses significant health risks when inhaled as fine dust particles. Engineered stone is commonly used for kitchen and bathroom benchtops, as well as wall panels and flooring.

The primary reason for banning engineered stone is the health risk associated with silica dust. When engineered stone is cut, ground, or polished, it releases fine dust containing crystalline silica. Inhaling this dust can lead to serious respiratory diseases, including silicosis, lung cancer, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Workers in the construction and renovation industries are particularly vulnerable to silica dust exposure. Despite safety measures, incidents of silicosis and other silica-related diseases have been rising, prompting the government to take action. By banning engineered stone, Victoria aims to eliminate the source of this hazardous dust and protect the health of workers and the public.

To determine if your product is engineered stone, you can:

1. Check the Manufacturer’s Information: Most products come with labels or documentation specifying their composition. Look for terms like "engineered stone," "composite stone," "quartz stone," or "reconstituted stone."
2. Consult with Suppliers: If you are unsure about a product, ask your supplier for detailed information about its materials. Reputable suppliers should be able to provide you with the necessary details.
3. Look at the Product Appearance: Engineered stone often has a uniform appearance with consistent patterns and colors, unlike natural stone which typically has more natural variations.
4. Professional Testing: For absolute certainty, you can have a sample of the material tested by a professional laboratory to determine its silica content and composition.
   

The ban on engineered stone in Victoria from July 1, 2024, represents a critical step towards improving occupational health and safety. By understanding what engineered stone is, why it is being banned, and how to identify it, homeowners, builders, and suppliers can better navigate this transition and contribute to a safer environment. If you have any concerns or need assistance with compliance, consult with industry professionals and stay informed about the latest regulations and guidelines.

Disclaimer: This information is for discussion and informational purposes only and should not be used as legal advice or as a substitute for a sound understanding of the NCC and other relevant legislation.